What Are CBDa & CBGa and How Do They Work?

Are you interested in learning more about cannabinoids like CBDa or CBGa?

While CBD has become one of the most widely recognized cannabinoids, far less attention has been given to its precursor, CBDa. Similarly, while CBG is gaining popularity, its raw form — CBGa — remains less understood.

In this article, we’ll take a closer look at CBDa and CBGa, what they are, how they work, and why interest in these lesser-known compounds is growing.

What Are Cannabinoids?

Cannabinoids are naturally occurring compounds found in cannabis and other biological systems. They can be grouped into three main categories:

From the Plant

These are known as phytocannabinoids and are found in cannabis plants. Examples include CBD, THC, and CBG. Over 100 cannabinoids have been identified in the plant.

From the Body

The human body produces its own cannabinoids, known as endocannabinoids. These play a role in the body’s internal regulatory systems. Common examples include anandamide (AEA) and 2-AG.

From the Laboratory

Cannabinoids can also be synthesized in controlled environments, allowing researchers to study their structure and potential applications.

What Are CBDa and CBGa?

CBDa (Cannabidiolic Acid)

CBDa is the precursor to CBD. It exists in raw cannabis and is converted into CBD when exposed to heat through a process called decarboxylation.

CBGa (Cannabigerolic Acid)

CBGa is the precursor to CBG and is often referred to as the “parent cannabinoid.” It plays a foundational role in the plant, as it is used to form other cannabinoids like CBDa and THCa.

Because most cannabis products are heated during processing, CBDa and CBGa are typically present in smaller amounts in finished products.

How Do CBDa and CBGa Work?

Research into CBDa and CBGa is still developing, but early findings suggest they interact with the body in different ways.

CBDa has been studied for its interaction with certain receptors and systems in the body, including:

• Enzymes involved in the breakdown of naturally occurring compounds

• Receptors associated with mood and internal balance

• Pathways related to how the body regulates various functions

CBGa is less studied but is recognized for its role as a foundational compound in the development of other cannabinoids.

As interest in raw cannabinoids grows, researchers continue to explore how these compounds function and how they may be used in different formulations.

Why Are People Interested in CBDa and CBGa?

CBDa and CBGa are often referred to as raw cannabinoids, meaning they exist in their natural, unheated form.

Interest in these compounds is increasing as consumers explore:

• Less processed cannabinoid formats

• Full-spectrum and raw formulations

• New ways to incorporate cannabinoids into daily routines

However, research is still in early stages, and much is still being learned about how these compounds interact with the body.

CBDa & CBGa Frequently Asked Questions

How are CBDa and CBGa different from CBD and CBG?

CBDa and CBGa are the precursor forms of CBD and CBG. When exposed to heat, they lose a carbon group and convert into their more commonly known counterparts.

Do CBDa or CBGa have psychoactive effects?

No. CBDa and CBGa are non-intoxicating and are not associated with psychoactive effects.

How can CBDa and CBGa be used?

CBDa and CBGa are often found in tinctures, capsules, and other formulations designed for easy incorporation into daily routines. The best format depends on individual preference and intended use.